____ air action by aircraft against hostile TGTs that are in CLOSE proximity to FFs and require DETAILED integration of each air msn with fire/movement of forces

• A. CAP
• B. CASEVAC
• C. CAS
• D. NAVAL GUNFIRE

Answer: (C)

Close air support is air action by aircraft against hostile targets that are in close proximity to friendly forces and requires detailed integration of each air mission with the fire and movement of those forces. This means the air strike is tightly coordinated with the ground maneuver, so aircraft deliver effects exactly where and when the ground unit needs them while minimizing risk to the troops. It involves timing, targeting, and control measures that align with the unit’s position, movement, and sectors of fire, often with ground controllers or forward air controllers guiding the mission. This differs from CAP, which is focused on air defense or interception over an area rather than supporting a specific ground maneuver; CASEVAC centers on evacuating casualties rather than engaging targets; and naval gunfire involves ships’ artillery, not aircraft.